
Sir John Lombe died in 1817, and left money to be held in trust with the instruction that a mansion be built on the highest part of the estate. Towards the middle of the century, nothing had been done, and so the Court of Chancery instructed the family to get on with it!
The house was built by Charles Barry jnr. (son of Sir Charles of Houses
of Parliament fame) and R.Banks, and is reputed to be one of the first
steel framed buildings in Europe. Evidence of this frame is visible today
and presumably explains why so much of the house remains. Despite lavishing
money on the construction of the Hall, there were still funds remaining
which were ultimately spent on the building of three lodge houses (Elsing,
Swanton Morley and Bawdeswell ) and some eight miles of estate walls. Regrettably,
much of these walls are now in a sad state of repair.
_____________________________ 30m Bylaugh Hall. Plan |
1. Billiard room
2. Dressing room 3. Business room 4. Library 5. Drawing room 6. Dining room |
By 1883, at 13,343 acres, the Estate was the fourth largest in Norfolk (Holkham with 44,090 acres, Raynham with 18,343 acres and Houghton with 16,995 acres) , but like other landowners at the time, was suffering from the effects of the Agricultural Depression that began about 1875. The Evans-Lombe family finally sold up in 1917, when the house was acquired by the Marsh Family from America, and was last occupied by Mrs Marsh until 1935. Mrs Marsh, nee Wilkinson, originally came from Yorkshire.
During the last war, the house was requisitioned by the R.A.F., and subsequent to its de-requisitioning was sold to a builder who sold the interior fittings and the lead from the roof in about 1950 - just one hundred years after its construction.
From January 1944 until December 1945,
the Hall was the headquarters for No.100
(Special Duties) Group, Royal Air Force. Because of the removal of
the roof by the builders, the house is a ruin today. It has recently (yr
2000) been purchased by local sculptor Steven
Vince who hopes to raise the money to preserve what remains of this
interesting building. Ed
Auctioneer's
Particulars of the house and Estate in 1917
The little church of St Mary's, Bylaugh